Geographical distribution of bishops who showed sympathy with Arius's theology
This map has four ancient sources of evidence, indicated in the sixth column. Click the link to read a translation of the source material:
| A | Arius’s letter to Eusebius of Nicomedia (Urkunde 1) cites this person as having been condemned for Arian views. |
| L | Philostorgius, Church History 2.14 or 3.15 cites this person as a Lucianist (does not alone amount to support for Arius). |
| P | Philostorgius, Church History 1.8 cites this person as one of the Arians present at Nicaea. |
| P* | Philostorgius according to Nicetas Choniates, Treasury of the Orthodox Faith 5.7 cites this person as Arian-minded. |
| P** | P* according to Williams' emendation (Williams, pp. 67-68). |
| T1 | Theodoret, Church History 1.5.5 cites this person as supporting Arius. |
| T2 | Theodoret, Church History 1.7.14 cites this person as supporting Arian views at Nicaea. |
The fifth column indicates probable support of Arius at Nicaea, at least initially, according to Parvis, p. 46. Y=Yes
This map is based on Sarah Parvis's study in Marcellus of Ancyra And the Lost Years of the Arian Controversy 325-345, pp. 40-46.
Each dot represents the location of a bishop listed on the right; hover over the dot to see which bishop it refers to.
|
Name | Bishopric | Province | Nicaea | Sources | ||||
| 1 | Dachius | Beronice | Libya | Y | P* | ||||
| 2 | Secundus | Tauchira | Libya | Y | P* | T2 | |||
| 3 | Zopyrus | Barce | Libya | Y | P* | ||||
| 4 | Secundus | Ptolemais | Libya | Y* | P | ||||
| 5 | Theonas | Marmarice | Libya |
Y* |
P | T2 | |||
| 6 | Sentianus | Boreion | Libya | P* | |||||
| 7 | Meletius | Lycopolis | Upper Egypt | P* | |||||
| 8 | Eusebius | Caesarea | Palestine | Y | A | P* | T1 | ||
| 9 | Patrophilus | Scythopolis | Palestine | Y | P* | T2 | |||
| 10 | Aetius | Lydda | Palestine | Y | A | T1 | |||
| 11 | Paulinus | Tyre | Phoenicia | A | P* | T1 | |||
| 12 | Gregory | Berytus | Phoenicia | Y | A | T1 | |||
| 13 | Theodotus | Laodicea | Syria | Y | A | T1 | |||
| 14 | Leontius | [Antioch] | Syria | ||||||
| 15 | Athanasius | Anazarbos | Cilicia | A | L | P* | T1 | ||
| 16 | Amphion | Epiphanea | Cilicia | P** | |||||
| 17 | Narcissus | Irenopolis | Cilicia | Y | P* | T2 | |||
| 18 | Tarcondimatus | Aegeai | Cilicia | Y | P* | ||||
| 19 | Antonius | Tarsus | Cilicia | L | |||||
| 20 | Leontius | Caesarea | Cappadocia | L | P* | ||||
| 21 | Basil | Amasea | Diospontus | P | |||||
| 22 | Longinus | Neocaesarea | Pontus Polemoniacus | P* | |||||
| 23 | Meletius | Sebastopolis | Armenia | P | |||||
| 24 | Eulalius | Sebastea | Armenia | Y | P* | ||||
|
|
25 | Eusebius | Nicomedia | Bithynia | Y** | A | L | P | |
| 26 | Theognis | Nicaea | Bithynia | Y** | L | P | T2 | ||
| 27 | Maris | Chalcedon | Bithynia | Y | L | P | |||
| 28 | Menophantus | Ephesus | Asia | Y | L | T2 | |||
| 29 | Asterius, traveling Sophist, never ordained | L | |||||||
Facts from
Parvis, p. 39:
Rufinus and Sozomen say there were 17 bishops who originally supported Arius at Nicaea.
Theodoret only says a "few" supported him at Nicaea, and lists 6 men explicitly, but also states there were others.
Philostorgius lists 22 "Arian-minded" individuals according to Nicetas.
See Sarah Parvis, Marcellus of Ancyra And the Lost Years of the Arian Controversy 325-345 (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2006), pp. 38-46.
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Last updated: 9/25/07 AJW
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